Lisinopril is applied to treat hbp (hypertension) in grown-ups and children 6 years and older, including renovascular, acute myocardial infarction in clinically stable condition of the patients, heart failure (adjuvant treatment), diabetic nephropathy. The strategy of the drug will be to relax blood vessels, causing each of them expand, it can lead to prevention of occurrence of strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. Lisinopril is likewise used after acute myocardial recovery, and is used with other drugs (eg, “water pills” / diuretics, digoxin) to remove heart failure. This drug belongs to a class of medicines called ACE inhibitors.
Dosage and direction
Take medicine for adults 1 time every day. The dose is set individually, depending on evidence, the condition of renal function and concomitant therapy. Typically, the 1st dose is 2,5-5 mg, the common maintenance dose – 5-20 mg, the maximum daily – 80 mg.
Precautions
Treatment is carried out under regular medical supervision (water-electrolyte balance). During treatment requires monitoring of arterial pressure, protein level and plasma potassium, urea nitrogen, creatinine, renal function, blood picture, body mass and dieting. You have to be careful during surgery (including dental), especially when using general anesthetics that give a hypotensive effect.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity, pregnancy, breast-feeding.
Possible side effects
You can feel headache, dizziness, nervousness, fainting, drowsiness, insomnia, tremors, convulsions, visual disturbances, palpitations, chest pain, hypotension, arrhythmia, dry cough and malignant tumors of your lung, hemoptysis, pain when breathing, bronchitis, dry mouth, indigestion, heartburn, vomiting, diarrhea / constipation, bloating, abdominal pain, renal failure, weakening of libido, impotence, arthritis, neck pain, back pain, rash, urticaria, and syndrome of Stevens – Johnson.
Drug interactions
Collection of the drugs that could communicate with Lisinopril: gold injections to clear arthritis, lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith), a potassium supplement comparable to K-Dur, Klor-Con, salt substitutes that contain potassium, insulin or diabetes medication you take by mouth, aspirin or other NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) similar to ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), diclofenac (Voltaren), etodolac (Lodine), indomethacin (Indocin), ketoprofen (Orudis), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), while others, or perhaps a diuretic (water pill).
Missed dose
Consider the missed dose the moment you remember. If it is almost go for future dose, skip the missed dose and bring the medication along at the next regularly scheduled time. Tend not to take extra medicine for making in the missed dose.
Overdose
Seek emergency medical attention in the event you think you have got used excessive this medicine. Lisinopril overdose symptoms may include feeling extremely dizzy or light-headed, or fainting.
Storage
Store Lisinopril at room temperature from the moisture and heat.
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